优组词是指在英语中常用的一些词组,这些词组的意思往往不是由单独的单词组成的意思之和,而是具有一定的固定搭配和语法用法。掌握这些优组词对于学习英语和提高英语水平非常重要。下面我们来看看常见的优组词有哪些。
1. Make up:组成,编造,化妆
例如:The team is made up of five members.(这个团队由五名成员组成。)
She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。)
She always spends a lot of time making up before going out.(她总是花很多时间化妆才出门。)
2. Break down:分解,崩溃,拆除
例如:Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen.(水可以分解成氢和氧。)
The car broke down on the way to the airport.(汽车在去机场的路上坏了。)
The old building will be broken down next month.(这座老建筑将在下个月被拆除。)
3. Look forward to:期待,盼望
例如:I'm looking forward to seeing you again.(我期待着再次见到你。)
She's looking forward to her vacation.(她期待着她的假期。)
We're all looking forward to the party.(我们都期待着这个派对。)
4. Put off:推迟,拖延
例如:The meeting has been put off until next week.(会议已经推迟到下周。)
Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.(今天能做的事情不要拖到明天。)
He always puts off doing his homework until the last minute.(他总是把作业拖到最后一刻才开始做。)
5. Take care of:照顾,处理
例如:She took care of her sick mother for many years.(她照顾她生病的母亲多年。)
I'll take care of the paperwork for you.(我会帮你处理这些文书工作。)
He's very good at taking care of his pets.(他非常擅长照顾他的宠物。)
以上就是常见的一些优组词,当然还有很多其他的优组词,需要我们在学习英语的过程中不断积累和掌握。
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